What Is Sex Like with a Penile Prosthesis? Precautions, Special Care and Tips

Casal abraçado de costas olha o horizonte ao entardecer. É possível ver o céu e as luzes da cidade. Ao lado, algumas velas acesas. A imagem representa um casal romântico e sexo com prótese peniana

What Is Sex Like with a Penile Prosthesis? Precautions, Special Care and Tips

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Contrary to what many men imagine, sex with a penile prosthesis can preserve important aspects of intimacy, although the way an erection is achieved becomes different. Understand how erections work after implantation and the special day‑to‑day care needed to adapt to sex with a penile prosthesis.

So, what is sex with a penile prosthesis like? This is a common question among men facing erectile dysfunction, since this surgery brings significant changes to penile function and directly affects sexual life.

A penile prosthesis can be a therapeutic alternative for men with erectile dysfunction in selected situations, with the potential to restore the penile rigidity needed for sexual intercourse after an individualized medical evaluation.

But will the experience of having sexual intercourse after the surgery be the same as before? What changes in sex after a surgical procedure like this?

Read on to see the main information about sex with a penile prosthesis.

What Changes in Sex with a Penile Prosthesis?

The use of penile prosthesis, in many cases, does not prevent sexual life but modifies how penile rigidity is obtained. In models that require activation, rigidity is produced by the device’s mechanism and no longer depends exclusively on the natural erectile response, although arousal, sensitivity and sexual involvement continue to influence the experience.

Patients with a prosthesis canobtain an erectionin a controlled way, through the activation of the device, which can provide adequate rigidity for sexual intercourse, depending on the case and on adaptation to the device.Another feature of some models, especially inflatable prostheses, is the ability to control how long rigidity lasts while the device remains activated.

After ejaculation, the penis may remain rigid until deflation, depending on the type of prosthesis and the instructions provided.This predictability and control are often valued by many patients.

Learn more: Discover the ideal duration of sex according to research

First sexual encounter: what to expect with sex with a penile prosthesis?

Adaptation to the implant happens gradually and may involve learning how the prosthesis works, becoming familiar with new sensations and readjusting expectations about sexual life.

The first sexual encounter with a penile prosthesis may be more comfortable when there is arousal, communication and time for adaptation. Caressing and other forms of intimacy can help involvement and the sexual response, but the experience varies between individuals and couples.

Proper lubrication can help reduce friction and discomfort during penetration, especially in the initial adaptation period.

When necessary, the couple can use a lubricant that is compatible with clinical guidance and the materials involved.

What is erotization?

Erotization is the process by which stimuli — such as images, sounds, smells, touches or situations — become sexually arousing.

For many people, arousal is linked to the ability to have an erection. However, in men with a penile prosthesis, the erection no longer depends exclusively on those stimuli, because it can be controlled by the device.

This can bring more predictability and control over the erection, which may aid the couple’s sexual adaptation.

Still, erotization remains important during intercourse because it increases thesensitivity of the penisand involvement in the intimate moment.

The experience of pleasure can be maintained, but it varies according to physical, emotional and relational factors. Some men may report changes in confidence or self‑esteem after the procedure, without this being a guaranteed result or applicable to everyone.Thus, the sensation of pleasure can be maintained, varying according to physical, emotional and relational factors.

Remember: although a penile prosthesis reduces exclusive dependence on erotization to achieve an erection, it is still important to cultivate a healthy and satisfying sexual life.

This can include exploring different forms of intimacy and sexual pleasure.

Read also: Male sexual health: 6 tips for good sexual performance

What changes for the partner?

The impact of a penile prosthesis on a couple’s relationship can vary.

In some cases the device can provide sufficient rigidity for penetration and facilitate planning sexual activity, but spontaneity, comfort and duration depend on adaptation, communication and individual conditions.

However, factors such as sensitivity and orgasm depend on the couple’s level of intimacy and the quality of foreplay. Therefore, investing in open dialogue to align expectations and share fantasies and desires is essential.

Sex with a Penile Prosthesis: 5 Care and Safety Precautions

With a penile prosthesis, rigidity is achieved differently from a physiological erection.

In inflatable models, for example, activating the pump moves fluid into the implanted cylinders, producing mechanical rigidity; the function, sensation and sexual response can vary according to the model and the individual.

Most devices consist of cylinders implanted in the corpora cavernosa, which are filled with fluid via a pump placed in the scrotum.

When activated, the system can provide penile rigidity compatible with sexual intercourse.

Although the sensation may differ from a natural erection, some patients report satisfactory adaptation to sexual life after the procedure.

Still, the arousal and sexual involvement can influence the perception of sensitivity and pleasure during intercourse.

Responses vary between individuals and should not be presented as a guaranteed increase in libido or pleasure.

Ejaculation with a penile prosthesis

A penile prosthesis does not act directly on the mechanism of ejaculation, but the ability to ejaculate depends on clinical conditions and the mechanisms preserved in each person. Therefore, ejaculatory function should not be presented as automatically preserved after implantation.

The prosthesis is primarily designed to produce penile rigidity and does not directly act on semen production or release.

Ejaculation and other sexual functions, however, depend on clinical conditions and mechanisms preserved in each individual.

Thus, in many cases the implant does not prevent the ability to ejaculate.

Read also: When should I worry about the color of semen? Get answers to all your questions!

It is important to remember thatejaculation and orgasm are different processes. Orgasm is the brain response associated with pleasure, while ejaculation is the release of semen through the urethra.

A penile prosthesis does not directly replace the neurological mechanisms involved in ejaculation and orgasm. Still, the ability to ejaculate or to reach orgasm after implantation varies according to clinical conditions, prior sexual function and other individual factors.

What is it like to live with a penile prosthesis implant?

Living with a penile prosthesis implant can bring important changes, especially for men with persistent erectile dysfunction.

Some patients may report changes in confidence or self‑esteem after implantation.

The prosthesis can allow activation of rigidity depending on the model and the instructions received, but the degree of control, predictability and adaptation vary between individuals.

In some cases the implant can provide sufficient rigidity for penetration, but sexual function, comfort and safety during intercourse depend on proper indication, clinical course and adaptation to the device.In many cases, this predictability can facilitate adaptation to sex with a penile prosthesis after the procedure.

Choosing the right penile prosthesis

The most suitable type of penile prosthesis depends on the patient’s anatomy and overall health.

Below, learn about the main types of penile prosthesis and how each adapts to different needs:

Malleable penile prosthesis

The malleable penile prosthesis is made of silicone‑coated flexible metal rods implanted inside the penis, keeping it in a semi‑rigid state.

This allows the penis to be positioned upward manually during sexual activity and downward when not in use.

In practice, adaptation to sexual life varies according to the type of prosthesis, anatomy, healing and the patient’s perception.

During intercourse, the prosthesis position can be adjusted according to instructions received, provided there is comfort and no pain or other clinical limitations.

This is a common option for men with erectile dysfunction, including cases associated with Peyronie’s disease.

Image showing how a malleable penile prosthesis works

Inflatable penile prosthesis

The inflatable penile prosthesis, as the name implies, consists of cylinders placed in the corpora cavernosa, a pump implanted in the scrotum and a fluid reservoir in the body.

When the pump is activated, fluid is transferred to the cylinders, producing an erection.

After sexual activity, the device can be deflated according to the prosthesis model and the instructions provided by the medical team, allowing the penis to return to a less rigid position.
Image showing how an inflatable penile prosthesis works

Read more: Understand how the inflatable penile prosthesis works

Articulating penile prosthesis

Finally, the articulating prosthesis is a variant of the inflatable prosthesis that has a flexible hinge in the middle of the penis.

This allows the penis to be bent upward or downward, providing greater flexibility and comfort during use.
Image showing the pros and cons of penile prosthesis types

When should a man use a penile prosthesis?

Penile prosthesis implants may be considered in men with persistent erectile dysfunction when other options are not suitable, did not provide sufficient benefit or were not tolerated, always after an individualized medical evaluation.

Some situations in which the procedure may be considered include:

  • Loss of firmness:difficulty in obtaining or maintaining adequate erection for sexual intercourse.
  • Difficulty with penetration: inability to perform penetration due to erectile dysfunction.
  • Failure of other treatments:when medications or other approaches do not provide satisfactory results or cause side effects.

In these cases, a penile prosthesis may be considered a therapeutic alternative for selected cases of erectile dysfunction.

How is the penile prosthesis implantation performed?

The surgical procedure can vary according to the patient’s anatomy, the severity of the case and the type of prosthesis chosen. However, it generally follows these steps:

  1. Preparation:hygiene and sterilization of the genital area, plus administration of anesthesia to ensure patient comfort.
  2. Access to the area:making an incision, usually subcoronal (below the glans), to access the interior of the penis.
  3. Tissue preparation:careful dissection of the tissues to create space for the prosthesis.
  4. Implantation:insertion of the device into the corpora cavernosa while preserving the surrounding structures.
  5. Fixation:positioning and stabilizing the prosthesis with absorbable surgical sutures.
  6. Finalization: after placement of the prosthesis, the incisions are carefully closed with sutures and a dressing is applied to the operated area to promote healing.

Recovery from penile prosthesis surgery usually takesabout 60 days, and may vary according to each patient’s progress.

In the first five days, closer medical follow‑up and some rest are necessary.

The patient should follow instructions for dressing changes and hygiene, and may bathe normally. The sutures are absorbed by the body.

Over the first month, if recovery is satisfactory, the patient can resume daily activities such as work and light exercise.

Between 45 and 60 days, sexual activity is generally allowed.Complete healing may take longer and its course varies according to individual characteristics.

Read more: Learn what recovery from penile prosthesis surgery is like

Which positions are best to enjoy sex with a penile prosthesis?

Regarding sexual positions, the options after recovery depend on the type of prosthesis, healing, comfort and individualized medical guidance.

When clinically authorized, the couple can gradually resume intimacy, avoiding positions that cause pain or excessive pressure.

If the couple encounters initial difficulty, positions in which the man has more control — such as those where he is on top — may be more comfortable until confidence is gained.

Regardless of prosthesis type, some precautions during intercourse are important; many of them should already be part of routine before surgery.

This includes using appropriate lubricants, preferably water‑based, to facilitate penetration and masturbation and to reduce the risk of irritation.

Read more:Learn about Tyson’s glands: discover their importance and how to remove them

Recommendations for sex with a penile prosthesis

A penile prosthesis can have a positive impact on quality of life and self‑esteem in some patients. Check some important recommendations:

Keep an open dialogue with your partner

Talk honestly about the sexual experience before, during and after intercourse. This communication is essential for both to feel comfortable and secure.

In the first experiences after surgery, dialogue becomes even more important as the couple adapts to how the device works.

Related:Started dating and embarrassed to talk about the penile prosthesis?

Couple holding hands while riding bicycles at sunset

Talk with your doctor

During the postoperative period, it is essential to maintain medical follow‑up and follow all instructions until cleared to resume sexual activity.

The urologist can also provide guidance on using the prosthesis, helping the patient adapt to the device in daily life.A penile prosthesis is a therapeutic alternative for men with erectile dysfunction in selected situations.

Sexual health is an important part of overall well‑being, and medical evaluation may be indicated when there are complaints or questions.

In cases of erectile dysfunction or doubts about the procedure, evaluation by a specialist can help define the most appropriate course of action.

If you have questions about the penile prosthesis or its indication, you can request a urological evaluation in which the options, potential benefits, limitations and risks will be discussed according to the individual clinical situation.

Paulo Egydio, M.D.

PhD in Urology from USP, CRM 67482-SP, RQE 19514, Author of Geometric Principles (known as “Egydio Technique”), as well as other articles and scientific books in the area. Guest professor to teach classes and live surgeries at conferences in Brazil and abroad.

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