Risks of Zinc Deficiency for Male Health: Does It Cause Impotence?

Recipiente branco com tampa branca posicionado no centro, sobre um fundo azul rotulado com a palavra "ZINC" em letras pretas destacadas no centro. Na base da imagem, comprimidos brancos estão espalhados em frente ao frasco, representando se a falta de zinco causa impotência

Risks of Zinc Deficiency for Male Health: Does It Cause Impotence?

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Zinc deficiency can be linked to sexual impotence and other problems when mineral levels are very low, as it is involved in numerous bodily processes. Learn how to prevent it.

Male health is closely connected to various nutritional factors, including adequate zinc levels in the body. This mineral plays a crucial role in essential cellular and physiological processes. Zinc deficiency causes sexual impotence and also impacts overall health.

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about one-third of the global population has a zinc deficiency.

Insufficient levels lead to deficiency, which has causes, symptoms, and treatments you’ll learn about below, along with tips to include this micronutrient in your routine.

What is zinc used for in the human body?

Zinc (Zn) is a mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the human body! Thanks to zinc, cellular and systemic processes like growth, development, repair, and health maintenance occur. Examples include:

  • Boosting the immune system
  • DNA synthesis and cell division
  • Hormone production and regulation
  • Sexual and reproductive health
  • Tissue regeneration and wound healing
  • Skin, hair, and nail health
  • Protection against eye diseases
  • Gastrointestinal system function
  • Metabolism regulation
  • Fighting free radicals
  • Support for the nervous system
  • Benefits for cognitive function, memory, and learning
  • Essential for physical growth and development

Zinc representation on the periodic table on a light yellow background symbolizing zinc deficiency and its link to sexual impotence.

What role does zinc play in male health?

The role of zinc in male health is multifaceted.

To begin with, zinc helps regulate testosterone levels, contributing to the hormonal balance required for healthy sperm production and overall physical and mental well-being.

Zinc also influences sexual function by improving erection quality and sexual performance. Adequate testosterone levels positively impact male libido, which is essential for a satisfying sexual experience.

How does zinc deficiency affect sexual health?

Since zinc positively influences testosterone, its deficiency can lead to a hormonal imbalance.

When testosterone levels are low, sexual desire decreases. Men may show less interest in sex, reduced sensitivity to sexual stimuli, and less intense orgasms even when engaging in sexual activity.

Additionally, zinc deficiency can be associated with sexual impotence, as this mineral is crucial for testosterone production.

This connection highlights zinc’s role in preventing erectile dysfunction.

Zinc deficiency may also negatively impact semen, reducing its quantity and quality, which is particularly concerning for men attempting to conceive.

Adequate zinc intake plays a vital role in maintaining male sexual health.

Factors causing zinc deficiency

The primary cause of zinc deficiency is diet. Poor-quality diets, restrictive eating habits, and excessive alcohol consumption can limit the optimal intake of this mineral. Vegetarians and vegans may be at higher risk because zinc from plant-based foods has lower bioavailability.

Other factors include inflammatory bowel diseases, absorption problems, and certain medications that hinder the body’s ability to utilize zinc effectively.

Symptoms of zinc deficiency

Zinc deficiency can be silent, but there are key signs to watch for. Pay attention to:

  • Decreased libido
  • Difficulty maintaining erections
  • Hair loss
  • Dry skin and brittle nails
  • Weakened immune system
  • Delayed wound healing

These symptoms underline the importance of monitoring your zinc intake and seeking medical advice to assess your levels.

Diagnosis and treatment

Zinc deficiency is diagnosed through laboratory tests that measure the mineral’s levels in the blood.

Once a deficiency is confirmed, treatment may include zinc supplements or dietary changes to incorporate more zinc-rich foods.

Zinc supplementation is typically recommended in severe cases and should always be supervised by a doctor, as excessive zinc intake can also pose health risks.

Zinc-rich foods on a light background. Items include liver, eggs, cheese, salmon, red meat, chicken, tomatoes, mushrooms, avocados, milk, pumpkin seeds, and white beans. In the center, a small black board displays the chemical symbol 'Zn' written in white chalk. Represents treatment for when zinc deficiency causes impotence.

Everyday strategies to prevent zinc deficiency

Adopting a balanced diet is the best way to ensure adequate zinc intake.

Prioritize zinc-rich foods during meals, such as seafood, lean meats, legumes, whole grains, nuts, and seeds. Additionally, reduce alcohol consumption and avoid restrictive diets without professional guidance.

Regularly consulting a doctor is also essential to ensure that zinc levels for testosterone production are sufficient.

Zinc offers a wide range of benefits, supporting overall and sexual health. Maintaining optimal levels of this mineral is key to well-being and should be a part of your daily health routine.

Learn more:

Paulo Egydio, M.D.

PhD in Urology from USP, CRM 67482-SP, RQE 19514, Author of Geometric Principles (known as “Egydio Technique”), as well as other articles and scientific books in the area. Guest professor to teach classes and live surgeries at conferences in Brazil and abroad.

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