Yellow Sperm: What to Do When You Notice This Symptom

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Yellow Sperm: What to Do When You Notice This Symptom

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Yellow sperm can be alarming and is indeed a valid concern: learn more about the change in color of the ejaculatory fluid.

Concern about the color of sperm is understandable, especially when the fluid is a yellowish hue or darker colors. This situation will certainly generate anxiety and discomfort for many men.

Although the color of sperm can vary from case to case, it is important to be aware of changes and consult a doctor whenever necessary.

However, the change can be influenced by various factors. Sperm normally has a white or slightly yellowish coloration. There are variations caused by different factors, ranging from diet and lifestyle to health conditions.

However, there are other warning signs when something is wrong. So, what should you do upon noticing yellow sperm? Follow along.

What does normal sperm look like?

yellow sperm fluid

Although this can vary from case to case, as we’ve already explained above, semen generally has a white or slightly yellowish appearance. The texture is usually opaque and viscous. It can also be slightly grayish.

The smell, in turn, has a characteristic and mild odor, which is usually not unpleasant. Pay attention: a strong smell can be a sign of infection.

Now that you know what normal sperm looks like, you can also understand that a slightly yellowish appearance can be normal. However, be alert to possible strong odors: this is cause for concern.

The presence of a strong odor along with a strong yellow color may indicate STIs, such as chlamydia.

Causes of Yellow Sperm: Know the Main Ones

Causes of yellow sperm

There are some possible causes for sperm to acquire an “unusual” yellow coloring. Here are the top 5:

  • Dietary changes: did you know that consuming foods rich in carotenoids, such as carrots, pumpkin, and sweet potatoes, can result in a yellowish coloring in sperm? These are natural pigments found in some vegetables and fruits when consumed in large amounts.
  • Medications: the use of certain drugs, such as antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, more specifically talking about male sexual health, prostate medications, can cause changes in the color of sperm as a side effect.
  • Prostate problems: have you scheduled a health check-up for this year? If you’ve identified changes in the color of your sperm, know that this can also indicate conditions such as prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) or benign prostatic hyperplasia (benign enlargement of the prostate). In this case, it is common for other symptoms to appear, such as difficulty urinating and pain.
  • Trauma: traumas to the male reproductive system organs can also cause changes in the color of sperm.
  • Infections: Last but not least – Genital tract infections (prostatitis, urethritis, and epididymitis) as well as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause inflammation in the organs and lead to a yellowish coloring in sperm. Also, be alert to unusual odors, abnormal discharge, and pain in the testicles.

When Should I Seek Medical Help?

If you notice a significant change in the color of your sperm, especially if accompanied by other symptoms (such as pain or strong odor), it is advisable to seek medical help.
Although many of the causes are everyday changes, it can also indicate infections, inflammations, or other disorders of the reproductive system.

Seek a doctor if:

  • The color persists;
  • You have other accompanying symptoms (pain and strong odor, for example);
  • Your daily life undergoes drastic changes due to this problem.

As we’ve explored above, everything can vary from case to case, as can treatments and care. If the problem is caused by simple daily changes, it’s enough to readjust your routine.

However, if the presence of yellow sperm causes discomfort, do not hesitate: seek medical help. The healthcare professional will perform a complete clinical evaluation, which may include physical examinations, assessment, and laboratory tests, if necessary.

Learn more:

Paulo Egydio, M.D.

PhD in Urology from USP, CRM 67482-SP, RQE 19514, Author of Geometric Principles (known as “Egydio Technique”), as well as other articles and scientific books in the area. Guest professor to teach classes and live surgeries at conferences in Brazil and abroad.

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